Irfan, Djalaluddin, A., Rofiq , A. and Zainudin, M. (2026) “The Principle of Wealth Circulation (Tadawul) and the Concept of Structural Liberation (I’taq) from the Perspective of Maqashid Syariah ’Umran Mazen Hashem”, Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman, 6(3), pp. 4794–4804. doi: 10.59240/kjsk.v6i3.1138.