Jureid, and Syukri Iska. “Dynamics of Sharia Economic Fatwas: Characteristics of The Fatwa of The National Sharia Council from Classical to Contemporary”. Kartika: Jurnal Studi Keislaman 5, no. 3 (November 30, 2025): 2444–2459. Accessed November 8, 2026. https://lptnunganjuk.com/ojs/index.php/kartika/article/view/541.